The Pet Atlas

Breed Dogs Herding

Old English Sheepdog

Shaggy "bear" coat with clownish charm and steady heart

At a glance

Basic requirements and commitment level

Daily requirements

Activity
High
Exercise
High
Mental stimulation
High
Trainability
High
Vocality
High
Health sensitivity
High
Grooming
High
Shedding
Medium
Temperature sensitivity
High

Context & compatibility

Size
Large
Lifespan
10–12 years
Body weight
60–100 lb
Height
21–24 in
Apartment suitability
Less Suited

Is this right for you?

Common scenarios where this breed tends to fit well or less well

A good match

  • Want a big, friendly herder and can handle regular coat upkeep and brushing
  • Prefer a steady family routine with daily walks and engagement

Not ideal

  • Want minimal grooming and a low-hair home
  • Prefer a very low-maintenance dog that fits a casual lifestyle

Social & behavior

Temperament and interaction style

Personality & activity

Friendly and goofy, often enjoying family activity and moderate exercise. Many have a “big presence” without being sharp or intense.

Handling & social style

Typically social and tolerant, but can be bouncy. Easiest when manners and calm greetings are trained early.

Care & health

Setup, routines, and health considerations

Care overview

A big, shaggy herder—care is mostly coat management and keeping a large dog well-mannered and comfortably active.

Environment & space

Best with room and a predictable routine; needs space to move comfortably and a setup that supports regular grooming.

Daily routine

Daily moderate exercise plus ongoing manners training. Coat checks and consistent brushing prevent mats and skin irritation.

Health sensitivities

Large-frame dogs benefit from staying lean and building strength steadily; prioritize lines known for sound movement and longevity.

Grooming / coat

Heavy coat needs thorough brushing several times a week and regular trimming to keep it functional and comfortable.

Background

Origins and how that history shapes what you see today

Origin region

United Kingdom

Background

In the 1800s, the Old English Sheepdog was used as a drover and herding dog to move livestock over distances. The shaggy look grew from practical working identity, not just style. Today, many are affectionate and playful, usually needing steady activity and consistent coat upkeep.