The Pet Atlas

Breed Dogs Herding

Collie

Elegant outline with gentle sensitivity and soft attentiveness

At a glance

Basic requirements and commitment level

Daily requirements

Activity
High
Exercise
High
Mental stimulation
High
Trainability
High
Vocality
High
Health sensitivity
High
Grooming
Medium
Shedding
High
Temperature sensitivity
High

Context & compatibility

Size
Large
Lifespan
12–14 years
Body weight
50–75 lb
Height
22–26 in
Apartment suitability
Less Suited

Is this right for you?

Common scenarios where this breed tends to fit well or less well

A good match

  • Want a gentle, family-oriented herder that fits steady routines and regular walks
  • Prefer responsive and people-aware without extreme intensity

Not ideal

  • Prefer a high-drive dog that needs intense daily workouts to feel satisfied
  • Want minimal brushing and low shedding

Social & behavior

Temperament and interaction style

Personality & activity

Gentle and sensitive, often tuned into people and household mood. Typically moderate energy with a strong preference for calm harmony.

Handling & social style

Usually friendly and easy to handle. Best with a steady, reassuring approach and low-pressure social exposure.

Care & health

Setup, routines, and health considerations

Care overview

A gentle, responsive herding companion—care is consistent exercise, confidence-building social exposure, and coat upkeep for rough coats.

Environment & space

Adapts well to many homes with daily walks and a calm routine; often thrives in predictable, lower-drama households.

Daily routine

Daily moderate exercise plus light training/enrichment. Regular brushing keeps the coat manageable and reduces matting and shedding buildup.

Health sensitivities

Eye and medication-sensitivity awareness are part of responsible ownership; choose breeders who are transparent and specific about health practices.

Grooming / coat

Rough coat needs thorough brushing a few times weekly; smooth coat is lower maintenance but still benefits from weekly brushing.

Background

Origins and how that history shapes what you see today

Origin region

Scotland and Northern England

Background

Known widely by the 1800s as both worker and companion, the Collie was shaped in Scotland and northern England for responsive herding partnership. The job rewarded sensitivity and people-awareness. Today, many Collies are gentle and tuned in, often doing best with calm training and consistent routines.