The Pet Atlas

Breed Dogs Non-Sporting

Bichon Frisé

Little white bundle of happy bouncy affection

At a glance

Basic requirements and commitment level

Daily requirements

Activity
Medium
Exercise
Medium
Mental stimulation
Medium
Trainability
Medium
Vocality
Medium
Health sensitivity
Medium
Grooming
High
Shedding
Low
Temperature sensitivity
Medium

Context & compatibility

Size
Small
Lifespan
12–15 years
Body weight
12–18 lb
Height
9–12 in
Apartment suitability
Well Suited

Is this right for you?

Common scenarios where this breed tends to fit well or less well

A good match

  • Prefer a friendly, people-forward small dog that fits daily interaction
  • Want low-shedding living and are okay with regular grooming as routine

Not ideal

  • Want coat care to be optional instead of ongoing
  • Prefer a dog that's content with very little attention most days

Social & behavior

Temperament and interaction style

Personality & activity

Social and upbeat, often playful in short bursts and then content to hang close. Tends to bounce back quickly from minor stress.

Handling & social style

Generally easy with handling and routines. Does best when grooming is introduced calmly and consistently, not treated like a surprise event.

Care & health

Setup, routines, and health considerations

Care overview

The Bichon is a cheerful, social companion that typically thrives on closeness and daily interaction. They often do best in homes where they’re included consistently rather than treated like a decorative pet.

Environment & space

Very apartment-friendly. Space matters less than companionship, and most adapt well to smaller homes with a reliable routine.

Daily routine

Moderate walks plus play and short training-style engagement usually keeps them satisfied. Many prefer frequent light activity over long outings.

Health sensitivities

Common priorities include dental care, skin comfort, and maintaining a healthy body condition. Keeping grooming consistent also supports overall comfort.

Grooming / coat

Low shedding, high grooming commitment—coat care is the tradeoff. Regular brushing and routine trims are part of normal ownership.

Background

Origins and how that history shapes what you see today

Origin region

Europe

Background

Refined in Europe over the last few centuries, the Bichon was shaped for one main job: being easy company in close, indoor life. It wasn’t bred for field work, but for sociable temperament and home-friendly routines. Today, many Bichons stay outgoing and people-oriented, and they tend to do best when they’re included in daily life rather than left to self-entertain.